Assault with a weapon, Dangerous operation of a conveyance, Mischief over $5,000

R. v. Sun

  • No jail for a violent offence

Sentence and the Crown's position

Crown askedDischarge1
Judge imposedConditional discharge with three years probation (substituted on appeal for suspended sentences and 76 days jail)1

What the law allows

Maximum10 years
Crown askedDischarge
Judge imposedDischarge
Defence askedDischarge
For assault with a weapon (CC 267(a)), the Criminal Code currently allows up to 10 years when the Crown proceeds by indictment, with no mandatory minimum. Read the section.

Tong Sun pleaded guilty to mischief over $5,000, dangerous driving and assault with a weapon (a car), and appealed the Provincial Court's suspended sentences and 76 days in jail. With fresh psychiatric evidence, the Crown conceded the appeal and sought a conditional discharge with three years' probation, while Sun sought an absolute discharge. Justice Murray allowed the appeal and substituted a conditional discharge with three years' probation, finding that probation conditions monitoring his mental illness and medication were needed to protect the public.

In the judge's words

If I were to grant Mr. Sun an absolute discharge, he would be without conditions or supervision; no one would be monitoring his mental state, whether he is taking his medication as prescribed or the efficacy of that medication. In my view that is not in Mr. Sun's best interests nor is it in the interests of the public.

1

The record

Convicted of
Prior convictions
0 prior convictions1
At the time of the offence
Not stated1
Defence asked for
Discharge1
Appeal
Not yet checked
Counsel
Crown: S. Bains
Defence: B. Martland, K.C.

Sources

  1. R. v. Sun, 2023 BCSC 739 Court decision, CanLII, May 3, 2023[5] Both Crown and Mr. Sun agree that a discharge is the appropriate disposition given Dr. Morgan's report but differ over the type of discharge. The Crown takes the position that a conditional discharge with three years' probation is the appropriate sentence.[5] Both Crown and Mr. Sun agree that a discharge is the appropriate disposition given Dr. Morgan's report but differ over the type of discharge. … Mr. Sun submits that an absolute discharge is appropriate.[1] On December 20, 2021, the appellant Mr. Sun plead guilty in Richmond Provincial Court to three criminal offences.[14] Mr. Sun is 33. Before these convictions, he had no criminal record.[36] The probation order that binds Mr. Sun contains conditions aimed at monitoring Mr. Sun's mental state, and ensuring that he is taking his medications. If I were to grant Mr. Sun an absolute discharge, he would be without conditions or supervision; no one would be monitoring his mental state, whether he is taking his medication as prescribed or the efficacy of that medication. In my view that is not in Mr. Sun's best interests nor is it in the interests of the public.[39] In conclusion, I grant the appeal by consent and substitute the sentence of conditional discharge with probation for three years.
  2. Criminal Code, s. 267 Record, Justice Laws Website
  3. R. v. Sun, 2023 BCSC 739 Court decision, Courts of British Columbia

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