Sexual assault

R. v. A.A.

A publication ban applies. The offender is not named.

  • Below the Crown's ask

Sentence and the Crown's position

Crown asked3 years in custody1
Judge imposed21 months custody, then 3 years probation1
465 days less custody than the Crown asked

What the law allows

Maximum10 years
Crown asked3 years in custody
Judge imposed21 months in custody
Defence asked18 months in custody
For sexual assault (CC 271), the Criminal Code currently allows up to 10 years when the Crown proceeds by indictment, with no mandatory minimum. The sentence imposed is 17% of the maximum. Read the section.

The offender was convicted by a jury of sexually assaulting an intoxicated complainant who lacked the capacity to consent, in Vancouver in April 2019. The Crown sought three years in custody; the defence sought 18 months to two years less a day, with consideration of a conditional sentence. Justice Basran imposed 21 months in custody followed by three years of probation, finding that a conditional sentence could not adequately achieve deterrence and denunciation.

In the judge's words

[90] I am not satisfied that this is a case in which deterrence and denunciation can be adequately achieved via a CSO because Mr. … had unprotected sexual intercourse with a victim who lacked the capacity to consent because of her advanced state of intoxication. … In my view, these circumstances necessitate a custodial sentence.

1

The record

Convicted of
Prior convictions
0 prior convictions1
At the time of the offence
Not stated1
Defence asked for
18 months in custody1
Appeal
Not yet checked
Counsel
Crown: P.F. Sebellin
Defence: A. Glouberman

Sources

  1. R. v. A.A., 2023 BCSC 482 Court decision, CanLII, March 14, 2023[62] The position of the Crown on sentence is that Mr. … should be sentenced to three years in custody for the offence of sexual assault contrary to s. 271 of the Code.[69] The defence opposes the Crown's position of a three‑year sentence of incarceration. Defence counsel submits that a custodial sentence of 18 months to two years less a day, with consideration of a conditional sentence order ("CSO") is the appropriate sentence[51] Prior to his conviction, Mr. … had no criminal record in Ireland or Canada. He is a first‑time offender.[90] I am not satisfied that this is a case in which deterrence and denunciation can be adequately achieved via a CSO because Mr. … had unprotected sexual intercourse with a victim who lacked the capacity to consent because of her advanced state of intoxication. … In my view, these circumstances necessitate a custodial sentence.[92] On the charge of sexual assault of … contrary to s. 271 of the Code, count 1 of the indictment, I impose a custodial sentence of 21 months and three years' probation.
  2. Criminal Code, s. 271 Record, Justice Laws Website
  3. R. v. A.A., 2023 BCSC 482 Court decision, Courts of British Columbia

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