Weapons trafficking, Conspiracy to commit an indictable offence

R. v. Abo Zead

  • On release at the time

Sentence and the Crown's position

Crown asked5 years and 5 months in custody1
Judge imposedFive years and 150 days on the conspiracy count, less 1.5:1 credit for 100 days of pre-sentence custody (five years remaining); four years concurrent on each of three s. 99 transfer counts; lifetime firearms prohibition1

What the law allows

Maximum14 years
Crown asked5 years and 5 months in custody
Judge imposed5 years and 5 months in custody
Defence asked5 years and 5 months in custody
Minimum3 years
For weapons trafficking (CC 99(2)), the Criminal Code currently allows up to 14 years, with a mandatory minimum of 3 years. The sentence imposed is 39% of the maximum. Read the section.

Ayman Sobhy Abo-Bakr Abo Zead was convicted after trial of conspiring to transfer firearms and ammunition and of three counts of transferring a shotgun, a rifle and ammunition. Crown and defence made a joint submission of five years and 150 days on the conspiracy count, less credit for 100 days of pre-sentence custody. Justice Sharma accepted the joint submission, imposing four-year concurrent sentences on the transfer counts and noting his youth, his addiction at the time and that he had not had a substantive conviction since 2015.

In the judge's words

It is also relevant that he was a youthful offender: he was only 21, and he was in the grip of an addiction. He has not had a substantive conviction since 2015, all of which are relevant.

1

The record

Convicted of
Prior convictions
Not recorded
At the time of the offence
On probation1
Defence asked for
5 years and 5 months in custody1
Mandatory minimum
Applied1
Appeal
Not yet checked
Counsel
Crown: B.K. Boland, M.D.E. Lefebure
Defence: Z. Myers

Sources

  1. R. v. Abo Zead, 2021 BCSC 2577 Court decision, CanLII, December 3, 2021[5] The parties have submitted a joint submission for sentence. Their proposal is that he would be sentenced to five years and 150 days for Count 1, with credit for time served, which is 100 days at 1.5 days per day.[5] The parties have submitted a joint submission for sentence. Their proposal is that he would be sentenced to five years and 150 days for Count 1, with credit for time served, which is 100 days at 1.5 days per day.[9] Defence counsel appropriately emphasized the concept of restraint in sentencing, which is applicable. Counsel agreed that the case law they submitted to me established a range of between three and six years, and with regard to s. 99 of the Criminal Code, there is a minimum sentence of three years.[1] THE COURT: Ayman Sobhy Abo-Bakr Abo Zead is before the court today for sentencing.[4] The circumstances in this case that are particularly relevant to sentencing follow: … i) at the time he was under a probation order that stemmed from convictions for two separate trafficking convictions, and this case involves charge involving conspiracy.[11] It is also relevant that he was a youthful offender: he was only 21, and he was in the grip of an addiction. He has not had a substantive conviction since 2015, all of which are relevant.[15] Mr. Abo Zead, I will ask you to stand now. Mr. Abo Zead, I am sentencing you today: … For Count 1, the conviction for conspiracy, I sentence you to five years and 150 days. It is appropriate to give you credit at a rate of 1.5 days for the 100 days that you were in custody. That means the "new time" is five years. … [16] However, all of those sentences are to be served concurrently with your sentence on Count 1.
  2. R. v. Abo Zead, 2021 BCSC 2577 Court decision, Courts of British Columbia

publicly
Sentence Watch is part of Publicly: sites built from government and court records, with every fact linked to its source. Publicly is not affiliated with any government. Visits are counted with Google Analytics, which sets cookies.