Criminal negligence causing death, Impaired operation causing death, Impaired operation causing bodily harm, Criminal negligence causing bodily harm

R. v. Hayatibahar

Sentence and the Crown's position

Crown askedNot recorded
Judge imposedGlobal sentence of nine years' imprisonment1

What the law allows

MaximumLife imprisonment
Judge imposed9 years in custody
For criminal negligence causing death (CC 220), the Criminal Code currently allows up to life imprisonment, with no mandatory minimum. Life is drawn at 25 years for scale. Read the section.

Fereidon Hayatibahar was found guilty after a trial of criminal negligence causing death, impaired driving causing death, and three counts each of criminal negligence causing bodily harm and impaired driving causing bodily harm, for an August 18, 2019 crash on Yonge Street. Justice Di Luca imposed a global sentence of nine years' imprisonment. According to the Court of Appeal, the trial judge said the sentence captured the high degree of moral blameworthiness and the death and injuries caused, and also reflected that he was a young man without a criminal record.

The record

Prior convictions
0 prior convictions1
At the time of the offence
Not stated1
Appeal
  • Upheld on appeal, 2026 ONCA 507 (July 10, 2026)

    The Court of Appeal for Ontario dismissed the conviction appeal, granted leave to appeal sentence and dismissed the sentence appeal, leaving the nine-year global sentence in place.

    1

Sources

  1. R. v. Hayatibahar, 2026 ONCA 507 Court decision, CanLII, July 10, 2026His Majesty the King Respondent and Fereidon Hayatibahar Appellant[95] … In imposing the sentence that he did, the trial judge noted that it captured the high degree of moral blameworthiness and the death and injuries caused by the appellant, but also reflected the fact that the appellant is a young man without a criminal record.[5] The appellant was charged with one count of criminal negligence causing death, one count of impaired driving causing death, and three counts each of criminal negligence causing bodily harm and impaired driving causing bodily harm. He was found guilty on all counts. The trial judge imposed a global sentence of nine years’ imprisonment.
  2. R. v. Hayatibahar, 2026 ONCA 507 Court decision, Court of Appeal for Ontario, July 10, 2026

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